Mark Shaner performing a back squat
Shaner Strong

SQUATADD-ON

Turn repeatable weak points into stronger, more confident attempts.
12 WEEKS24 SESSION2 DAYS A WEEK

About Mark Shaner

Why I Started My Fitness & Nutrition Journey

I started lifting in November 2018 at 118 lb. I was tired of being skinny, chronically depressed, had no direction, and could never consistently stick with anything.

Fitness and nutrition gave me something I genuinely loved and eventually gave my life purpose. Training helped me build confidence, while learning about nutrition helped me stop being afraid of food. I learned that you can enjoy almost anything in reasonable amounts. Context and total intake matter. The dose makes the poison.

By 2024, I was around 185 lb while generally staying between roughly 10 and 15% body fat throughout the year. There was a lot of blood, sweat, tears, and a few back problems along the way. But the process almost completely got rid of my anxiety, opened up opportunities, and helped me earn respect within my community. I went from feeling like a loser with no direction to becoming someone others could trust and look to as a leader.

I hope everything I have learned can help other people become healthier, find confidence, and inspire them to make a positive impact on the people around them through a healthier lifestyle.

Why I Made This Program

I made this program for intermediate-to-advanced lifters who already know how to squat but need more structure around improving it. A general program can include squats without giving enough attention to where the lift breaks down, why technique changes under load, or how training should adjust when readiness differs from the number written on paper.

This add-on gives the squat a focused 12-week progression while still fitting beside an existing program. The main work builds strength, the supplemental choice targets a repeatable weak point, and your RPE and technique feedback help govern the load. The goal is not just to survive heavier squats. It is to finish the cycle with a stronger, more consistent lift and a clearer understanding of how to keep improving it.

Safety and medical disclaimer

General education only

This guide provides general fitness education. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, or individualized coaching. Results and tolerances vary.

Before training

  • Use a stable, pain-free squat pattern and a secure rack with safeties.
  • Use a trained spotter or correctly set safety arms when the load or environment warrants it.
  • Obtain appropriate professional clearance when pain, symptoms, or medical risk warrants it.

Stop immediately

  • Stop for sharp pain, faintness, chest pain, or unusual shortness of breath.
  • End a set when depth, bracing, balance, or bar speed meaningfully deteriorates.
  • Never grind, fail, bounce off pins, or relax under a paused squat.

Equipment responsibility

Inspect the rack, bar, plates, collars, box, pins, and safeties before use. Use competent spotting and follow facility rules.

Emergency symptoms: stop exercising and seek appropriate care for chest pain, fainting, severe shortness of breath, sudden neurological symptoms, or another concerning reaction. This language does not replace review by qualified medical or legal professionals.

Set the load, follow the ceiling

85%

Starting TM

Use 85% of a current, realistic 1RM or estimated 1RM. Round down to a loadable increment.

RPE

Main work

The percentage supplies the planned load. RPE is the governing ceiling; reduce 2.5-5% when needed.

RIR

Assistance

End accessory sets with the assigned clean repetitions still available. Use double progression.

Program placement

Replace overlapping heavy squat and quad-dominant work. Do not layer this module onto an unchanged lower-body plan. Keep 48-72 hours between the two sessions.

Warm-ups and stop rule

W rows apply to the primary squat only. Add one smooth intermediate warm-up for a high TM, stiffness, or a large jump; keep warm-ups at RPE 4 or lower. Stop at the rep cap or first meaningful technical loss.

No grinders or failed repetitions. End the set when depth, bracing, balance, or bar speed meaningfully deteriorates.

Equipment Needed

Required gym equipment

  • Squat setup: power rack with safeties, barbell, plates and collars
  • Selected variations: adjustable pins or a stable box when your chosen squat requires them
  • Assistance: the machines, dumbbells and core equipment listed in your workouts, or their listed alternatives
  • Warm-up: a light band and stable support for the mobility sequence

Optional personal equipment

  • A familiar lifting belt
  • Squat shoes or stable flat-soled shoes
  • Knee sleeves and wrist wraps for comfort or support
  • Chalk, if your gym allows it
  • A water bottle, towel and a phone stand for reviewing your own sets

These are optional. You don't need to buy every item to run the program.

Log your training

If your purchase includes Everfit access, or you're coached by me, log your workouts in the Everfit app. PDF-only customers can use these worksheets or their own training log.

Record the load, completed reps and actual RPE or RIR. Note any chosen alternative or load adjustment. The guide supplies the prescribed tempo and rest.

Check your Training Max

Use the percentage of your current cycle's squat TM. If the app's suggested weight differs, follow your TM-based load and the RPE ceiling. The empty-bar W row means the bar, not 1% TM.

Equipment rules vary by federation, division and meet. Check the current rulebook before competing; training equipment isn't automatically competition-legal.

Foundation, Intensification, Strength

01

Foundation

Weeks 1-4

Establish the Training Max, technical standards, and a repeatable FSL or sticking-point selection.

02

Intensification

Weeks 5-8

Progress the Training Max only when the Week 3 gate is met and build targeted strength without grinders.

03

Strength

Weeks 9-12

Express the strongest clean capped PR set in Week 11 and finish with a recovery week rather than a 1RM test.

Tempo: how to read it

Lowering - bottom pause - lifting - top pause

Numbers are seconds. 0 means no deliberate pause. X means controlled explosive intent, not bouncing or jerking.

2-0-1-0: lower for 2 seconds, no deliberate bottom pause, lift for 1 second, then no deliberate top pause.

If an exercise starts with the lifting phase, begin there. Keep the stated pauses and resets; never rush your setup to beat the count.

Use each exercise's own code, not the example for every movement. Holds, mobility, carries and cardio follow their listed duration, cadence or intervals.

Hold written pauses motionless while keeping your brace active.

Weekly rhythm

Day 1 is the 5/3/1 squat plus one FSL or sticking-point route. Day 2 is paused squat plus assistance. Three loading weeks lead into a deload. Reassess the supplemental route during Weeks 4, 8, and 12.

One route after the main squat

Default: use FSL when no repeatable limitation is present. Choose one route for the loading block; never perform FSL and a variation together.
Limitation
Default variation
Approved alternatives
Weak or unstable out of the hole
Pause Back Squat
1 & 1/4 Back Squat; Anderson Back Squat
Midrange stall
Pin Squat
Anderson Back Squat; Squat to Box
Descent, bracing, or positional breakdown
Tempo Squat
Pause Back Squat; 1 & 1/4 Back Squat
No repeatable limitation
FSL
No substitute required

Cycle commitment

Keep the selection through the three loading weeks and reassess during the deload. Deload Day 1 uses FSL only.

Selector rules

The Sets column shows the overall 1-3 range. Follow the exact count stated as This week in your chosen row; the range is not permission to add or skip sets. Generic accessories and machines never enter this slot.

Tempo reminder: lowering - bottom pause - lifting - top pause. X means controlled explosive intent.

Make the variation count

Use these instructions for a selected sticking-point squat or a listed paused-squat alternative. It's a substitution, not extra work.

Pause

2-2-X-0 Hold two seconds at depth without relaxing the brace.

1 & 1/4 Squat

Lower for two seconds, rise one quarter under control, return to depth, then stand with controlled explosive intent. One complete sequence counts as one rep; the normal four-part code does not describe the added quarter movement.

Anderson

2-1-X-0 Begin on low pins. Drive from a dead stop, lower for two seconds and fully settle for one second before the next rep.

Pin Squat

2-1-X-0 Settle on the sticking-height pins for one second, stay braced, then drive without bouncing.

Box

2-1-X-0 Touch the box softly for one second, stay braced and do not rock.

Tempo

3-0-X-0 Descend for three seconds, then drive up.

Midrange route: set the pins or box at the repeatable sticking position and preserve your competition torso position.
For Day 2, the 1 & 1/4 Squat or Anderson instructions replace both the normal paused-squat tempo and its two-second hold. Keep the day's sets, reps, load, effort ceiling and rest; do not add the paused-squat hold to either alternative.

Earn the next Training Max

Increase 10 lb / 5 kg

The 95% set reaches four clean repetitions at RPE 8.5 or lower with no technical breakdown.

Increase 5 lb / 2 1/2 kg

The 95% set reaches three clean repetitions at RPE 9 or lower.

Hold

The 95% set produces one or two acceptable repetitions while remaining technically valid.

Reduce 5%

A minimum repetition is missed, RPE exceeds 9, or depth, bracing, balance, or bar speed meaningfully fails.

Cycle review: reassess the FSL/sticking-point route during each deload. Use Week 11 as the final benchmark; do not prescribe an all-out 1RM test.

Training terms

1RM

The heaviest load that can be lifted once with acceptable technique.

Estimated 1RM

A calculated estimate based on a submaximal set. Use a realistic recent value rather than an old lifetime best.

Training Max (TM)

The conservative number used for all program percentages. Begin at 85% of current 1RM or estimated 1RM.

%TM

The displayed percentage of Training Max, not a percentage of actual 1RM.

RPE

Rating of perceived exertion on a 1-10 scale. Here it acts as a load and repetition ceiling.

RIR

Repetitions in reserve: the estimated clean repetitions remaining when an accessory set ends.

FSL

First Set Last: supplemental competition-squat work performed with the first main-work-set percentage.

PR set

A capped performance set. Stop at the rep ceiling, RPE ceiling, or first technical breakdown.

Sticking point

A repeatable position or technical limitation where bar speed consistently slows or the lift fails.

Tempo

The prescribed speed or pause used during a repetition.

Unilateral

Complete every listed set for both limbs.

Double progression

Add repetitions within the range first; add load only after every set reaches the top at the assigned RIR.

Deload

A planned reduction in training stress that supports recovery and reassessment.

Alternative

An approved exercise performed instead of the listed movement. It inherits the prescription unless stated otherwise.

Warm-Up & Mobility

1 Round

Complete one round before each squat session. Choose one listed alternative instead of the main movement, never in addition to it. Alternatives keep the same reps, rest and controlled pace; follow the relevant movement direction rather than forcing a different exercise into a swing or rotation.

ExercisesSetRepsRestTempoNotes
Bodyweight SquatAlternativesSupported SquatBodyweight Box Squat1100:15-0:302-0-1-0Lower for two seconds, then stand in one second without a deliberate pause. Sit between the hips to a comfortable depth and keep the whole foot planted.
90/90 Hip TransitionsAlternativesSeated Hip RotationShin Box Switch160:15-0:30See NotesTake about three seconds to move from one side to the other; alternate sides without forcing the range. Rotate through the hips without forcing the knees toward the floor.Modifier: Unilateral
Alternating Adductor Rock-BackAlternativesHalf-Kneeling Adductor RockWide-Stance Lateral Shift160:15-0:30See NotesRock back for two seconds and return in one second without bouncing. Keep the spine long and rock back only through a comfortable inner-thigh range.Modifier: Unilateral
Bodyweight Good MorningAlternativesWall Hip HingeDowel Hip Hinge1100:15-0:302-0-1-0Hinge back for two seconds and stand in one second without a deliberate pause. Push the hips back while the trunk stays braced and the feet remain planted.
Reverse Lunge with ReachAlternativesSplit-Stance ReachBody Weight Reverse Lunge150:15-0:302-0-1-0Lower into the lunge for two seconds, reach smoothly, then return in one second without a deliberate pause. Step back softly, stay balanced, and reach without losing rib-to-pelvis position.Modifier: Unilateral
Band Pull-ApartAlternativesWall SlideLight Cable Face Pull1100:15-0:302-0-1-0Pull apart in one second and return for two seconds without a deliberate pause. Keep the ribs down and move through the shoulders without shrugging.
Single-Leg Front SwingAlternativesSupported Front SwingMarching Hip Flexion180:15-0:30See NotesTake about two seconds for one front-and-back cycle; use a small controlled range, not a forceful kick. Use support as needed and swing through a controlled front-to-back range.Modifier: Unilateral
Single-Leg Side SwingAlternativesSupported Side SwingStanding Hip Abduction180:15-0:30See NotesTake about two seconds for one out-and-back cycle; keep the torso still and do not force the swing. Keep the torso quiet while the leg moves through a comfortable side-to-side range.Modifier: Unilateral

Week 1 - Day 1

5/3/1 Squat + FSL or Sticking Point
Main Work
ExercisesSetRepsLoad%TMRPERestTempoNotes
Low Bar Back SquatAlternativesHigh Bar Back SquatW18-10Bar 20:45-1:002-0-X-0Set safeties just below depth. Use your competition stance and bar position. Brace before unracking and each rep; stay over midfoot and hit consistent depth. Stop at the rep cap or first loss of bracing, balance, depth or bar speed.
W25 25%<=31:00-1:30
W33 50%<=41:30-2:00
15 65%6.53:00-5:00
25 75%7.53:00-6:00
35-8 85%8.54:00-10:00+
FSL or Sticking Point (choose one)
ExercisesSetsRepsLoad%TMRPERestTempoNotes
FSL1-35 65%73:00-5:002-0-X-0This week: 3 sets. Use the competition setup; keep each rep clean.
Pause1-35 65%73:00-5:002-2-X-0This week: 3 sets. Hold depth without relaxing your brace.
1 & 1/4 Squat1-35 65%73:00-5:00See NotesThis week: 3 sets. Lower 2 s; quarter-rise, return, stand. One sequence = one rep.
Anderson1-35 65%73:00-5:002-1-X-0This week: 3 sets. Drive from a dead stop on low pins.
Pin Squat1-35 65%73:00-5:002-1-X-0This week: 3 sets. Settle on sticking-height pins, then drive.
Box1-35 65%73:00-5:002-1-X-0This week: 3 sets. Touch softly, stay braced and do not rock.
Tempo1-35 65%73:00-5:003-0-X-0This week: 3 sets. Control the descent, then drive up.
Accessories
ExercisesSetRepsLoadRIRRestTempoNotes
Dumbbell Rear Foot Elevated Split SquatAlternativesDumbbell Reverse LungeDumbbell Bulgarian Split Squat18-10 32:00-3:002-1-1-0Keep the front foot planted; do not push off the rear leg.Modifier: Unilateral + Pause motionless for one second at the bottom of every repetition without relaxing the brace.
28-10 32:00-3:00
Seated Hamstring Curl MachineAlternativesProne Lying Hamstring Curl MachineSingle Leg Prone Hamstring Curl Machine110-15 31:30-2:302-0-1-1Keep the hips against the pad and control the return.Modifier: After the final working set, reduce load 20-25% and perform 8-12 controlled repetitions at 1-2 RIR with no rest before the drop.
210-15 31:30-2:30
310-15 31:30-2:30
Ab Wheel RolloutAlternativesHanging Knee RaiseDead Bug18-12 31:30-2:302-0-2-0Ribs down. Stop before the lower back begins to sag.
28-12 31:30-2:30
Standing Calf RaiseAlternativesSeated Calf RaiseLeg Press Calf RaiseSmith Calf Raise110-15 31:30-2:302-1-1-1Control the stretch; finish through the ball of the foot without bouncing.
210-15 31:30-2:30

Week 1 - Day 2

Paused Squat
Main Work
ExercisesSetRepsLoad%TMRPERestTempoNotes
Pause Back SquatAlternatives1 & 1/4 Back SquatAnderson Back SquatW18-10Bar 20:45-1:002-2-X-0Set safeties just below depth. Match your competition stance and bar position. Stay braced through the motionless two-second pause. Stop if depth, balance or bar speed breaks down. For alternatives, follow the variation instructions before the program instead of adding the paused-squat hold.
W25 25%<=31:00-1:30
W33 50%<=41:30-2:00
14 60%73:00-5:00
24 60%73:00-5:00
34 60%73:00-5:00
44 60%73:00-5:00
Accessories
ExercisesSetRepsLoadRIRRestTempoNotes
Leg PressAlternativesHack Squat MachineBelt Squat110-12 32:00-3:302-0-1-0Keep the pelvis against the pad and use a stable, pain-free range.Modifier: On the final set only, reduce load 10-15%. Each repetition is one full repetition plus one controlled quarter repetition in the bottom range; preserve the assigned RIR.
210-12 32:00-3:30
310-12 32:00-3:30
Roman Chair Back ExtensionsAlternativesBack ExtensionCable Pull Through110-15 31:30-2:302-0-1-1Hinge through the hips and finish without hyperextending the lower back.
210-15 31:30-2:30
Seated Hip AdductionAlternativesCable Hip AdductionSide-Lying Hip Adduction110-15 31:30-2:302-0-1-1Keep the pelvis stable, bring the thighs together through a comfortable range, and control the return without bouncing.
210-15 31:30-2:30
Ab Wheel RolloutAlternativesHanging Knee RaiseDead Bug18-12 31:30-2:302-0-2-0Ribs down. Stop before the lower back begins to sag.
28-12 31:30-2:30
Standing Calf RaiseAlternativesSeated Calf RaiseLeg Press Calf RaiseSmith Calf Raise110-15 31:30-2:302-1-1-1Control the stretch; finish through the ball of the foot without bouncing.
210-15 31:30-2:30
Shaner Strong

Stay Strong

Thanks for choosing this guide. Keep your squat work consistent, follow the effort limits, and use the deloads to decide what comes next.

Keep a record of what you lift and how it feels. When the cycle ends, use the progression rules to set up your next block.

Mark Shaner

Questions about the guide or coaching?

mshaner@shanerstrong.comshanerstrong.com